How to Become a Successful Computer Programmer?

While keeping in view the fact that computer programming has become one of the fastest-growing fields, it has become so much crucial in the contemporary technology-driven world. The reason why programmers are becoming the highest-paid employees around the world is because of the fact that they create the software and fascinating operating systems that every kind of computer system relies on. Whether it is desktop PCs or smartphones, laptops, or any other mobile devices, they have you covered in all departments. 

Why Computer Programming matters so much?

Programmers are genuinely the best as they will always be there for you when it comes to testing programs for bugs, fix any errors that can pop up in code, and also write every kind of update for existing programs. 

Owing to the fact that computer programmers are in high demand for everything from web design to any kind of mobile apps to contemporary video games, there are so many career options that are open to anyone experienced in this field. Besides, it’s also a number one choice for everyone with a strong background in mathematics. Moreover, he/she must also have the ability to work with the sequential and logical processes that any kind of computer depends on. 

Computer programming involves more focus on using various programming languages, such as C++, Java, or HTML, to develop multiple software types. As compared to certain other computer science fields such as computer graphics, computer engineering, or computer networking, programming is a more open-ended field. 

6 Computer Programming Skills You Need to Master in 2021

If you want to become a successful computer programmer, there are certain things that you need to consider. Your goals may vary, and it depends on whether you are looking for a career in web design, video games, operating systems, or mobile apps. It doesn’t matter which path you take, and there are certain skills that you should need to master to excel in the year 2021. Let’s dive in, 

1. Java

Java is multiple-purpose in the sense that it is used in a wide variety of computing platforms from certain embedded devices and mobile phones to various enterprise servers and also supercomputers. Java applets are standalone Java applications that were generally run in secure, sandboxed environments for providing multiple features of native applications embedded in HTML pages. 

Python is dynamically-typed and garbage-collected, and it supports multiple programming paradigms while also including structured, object-oriented as well as functional programming.

2. C

C is a general-purpose, practical computer programming language that supports structured programming, lexical variable scope, and also recursion with a more static type system. As far as design is concerned, C offers constructs that map effectively to typical machine instructions. The best thing about C language is that it has found ultimate use in applications priory coded in assembly language. Such applications will include operating systems and specific application software for various computer architectures that vary from supercomputers to PLCs and also embedded systems.

3. Python

 Python is undoubtedly the most favorite programming language that has truly initiated with the programming domain for a few years. The primary reason is that it is the simplest syntax that makes it easy to read, learn, and use. The best thing is that this language has been widely used for web development and software development. 

In addition, with several trending technologies such as Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, and Data Science, to name a few are becoming more prominent, the language has been offering some enriching features such as rich library support, garbage collection by default, easy integration with various languages, and GUI Programming support, etc. There are also several renowned Python frameworks that will keep it convenient for efficient and easy are Django, Flask, and Pyramid, etc.  

4. C++

C++ is an extension of the C programming language, or in other words, “C with Classes.” The language has expanded so much over time, and contemporary C++ now has object-oriented, generic, and certain functional features along with facilities for low-level memory manipulation. It is implemented as a general compiled language almost always, and several vendors offer C++ compilers such as the Free Software Foundation, Intel, LLVM, Oracle, and IBM, Microsoft as it is available on several platforms. 

5. Java Script 

Although you can create a basic website through CSS and HTML, you also have to make effective use of JavaScript to make the website more interactive. In other words, these three languages are so much essential for a typical programmer. 

The best way to remember what JavaScript does is that it helps you to think over several interactive sites that you generally visit. It is also an essential point to consider that various things such as online gaming, quizzes, and animations need JavaScript to run. 

6. PHP

PHP is a general-purpose scripting language that is especially ideal for web development. The PHP reference implementation has now been produced by The PHP Group and was originally used for Personal Home Page, but it now stands for the recursive initialism PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor.

PHP code is normally processed on a web server by a PHP interpreter being implemented as a module or as a Common Gateway Interface (CGI) executable. The best thing about the standard PHP interpreter is that it is free software being released under the PHP License. Moreover, PHP has been ported and can easily be deployed on the majority of the web servers on all sorts of operating systems and platforms free of cost.

Job Responsibilities of Computer Programmer  

There are certain job responsibilities that are required of a computer programmer and which include:-

1. Efficiently collaborate with business analysts as well as developers to successfully produce software designs
2. To formulate program specifications and also basic prototypes
3. Test code periodically for producing the desired outcomes and perform debugging when and where necessary
4. Effectively transform software designs as well as specifications into efficient functioning code in the suitable language
5. Integrate individual software solutions for higher-level systems
6. Using the best web-based tools for creating advanced SaaS when and where applicable
7. Successfully perform upgrades to ensure software and systems more secure and efficient
8. Coordinate with technical writers for creating documentation for efficient user support 

Computer Programmer Requirements

Although there are not any mandatory requirements for a computer programmer, still the programmer needs to have the following requirements in general. 

1. The individual need to have proven experience in programmer capacity or any relevant role
2. Need to have the ability to program in languages such as C, C++, Java, PHP, XML, Python, etc.
3. Experience in developing specific web applications while having almost one popular web framework (JSF, Wicket, GWT, Spring MVC)
4. Need to have excellent knowledge of relational databases, SQL, and ORM technologies
5. Should have detail-oriented and fascinating concentration ability
6. Must have an analytical mindset and critical thinking
7. Successfully demonstrable ability to discover and fix errors in code
8. Should have at least BSc/BA in computer science, software engineering, or any relevant discipline

Computer Programmer Salary 

As per Glassdoor, the national average salary for a Computer Programmer is $76,526 in the US. If you want to know further details, you can filter by location to find Computer Programmer salaries in your particular area through their official page. According to Payscale, an early career Computer Programmer having at-least 1-4 years of experience normally earns an average total compensation of Rs 440,000 based upon 23 salaries. Moreover, a mid-career Computer Programmer having 5-9 years of experience normally earns an average total compensation of as many as Rs 38,000 based on six salaries.

Final Say

Computer programmers are genuinely gifted individuals as they learn the do so many impossible things, including wondrous designs, development, and mobile applications, to name a few. While keeping in view the significance of Computer Programmer, it is extremely essential to know most things about this amazing field. This article has shed light on most of the important things related to the field.